Which characteristics are associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

The choice regarding symptoms often improving with age aligns with current understanding of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Many individuals with ASD show developmental progress as they grow older, particularly with early intervention and supportive therapies. Skills like communication, social interaction, and adaptive behaviors can enhance significantly over time. It is important to highlight that while some individuals may continue to face challenges, others can achieve a level of independence that allows them to navigate the world more effectively as adults.

Furthermore, this understanding emphasizes a more nuanced view of ASD, recognizing the potential for growth rather than a fixed trajectory of deficits. Early and ongoing support can lead to improvements in a variety of areas, and many individuals on the spectrum lead fulfilling lives.

In contrast, the other options reflect misconceptions or inaccuracies about ASD. It is generally more prevalent among boys, diagnosed typically around age 4, and not all individuals with autism have intellectual disabilities; many have average or above-average intelligence.